Turbochargerbwerani m'mapangidwe akuluakulu asanu ndi limodzi, iliyonse yopereka zabwino ndi zovuta zake.
Single turbo - Kukonzekera uku kumapezeka kawirikawiri mumainjini apakati chifukwa choyikira madoko otulutsa mbali imodzi. Itha kufananiza kapena kupitilira mphamvu zokulirapo za kukhazikitsidwa kwa twin-turbo, ngakhale kuwononga malo okwera kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gulu lamphamvu likhale locheperako.
Twin turbo - Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma injini a V okhala ndi ma doko awiri otulutsa mpweya, ma turbos amapasa nthawi zambiri amakhala mbali zonse za injini. Komabe, m'ma injini omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe otentha a V, amakhala mkati mwa chigwa cha injini. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma turbos awiri kumathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito ma turbine ang'onoang'ono, potero kukulitsa bandi yamagetsi ndikukulitsa ma torque otsika chifukwa chakuchepa kwamphamvu.
Twin-scroll turbo - Kapangidwe kameneka kamagwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri zosiyana zothamangira ku turbo, kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito chifukwa cha kupanikizika koyipa kobwera chifukwa cha kupindika kwa ma valve. Kuphatikizira masilinda owombera osatsatizana kumachotsa kusokoneza kwa liwiro la gasi wotulutsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusintha kowoneka bwino kwa turbo-scroll turbo. Ma injini owonjezera omwe sanapangidwe kuti apange ma twin-scroll turbos amafunikira kutulutsa kwatsopano kogwirizana.
Variable twin-scroll turbo - Kumanga pakuchita bwino kwa twin-scroll turbo, turbo yosinthika ya twin-scroll turbo imaphatikiza makina achiwiri. Ma turbines awa amatha kugwira ntchito modziyimira pawokha kukhathamiritsa kuthamanga kwa mpweya kapena kuphatikiza kuti apange mphamvu zambiri, kuchitapo kanthu pa injini ya RPM yapamwamba pomwe malo opumira afika pamalo enaake. Ma twin-scroll turbocharger osinthika amaphatikiza zabwino za ma turbos ang'onoang'ono ndi akulu kwinaku akuchepetsa zofooka zawo.
Geometry turbo yosinthika - Yokhala ndi mavane osinthika ozungulira turbine, imapereka bandi yayikulu yamagetsi. Mavane amakhala otsekedwa kwambiri injini yotsika RPM, kuwonetsetsa kuti ikuthamanga mwachangu, ndikutsegula pa injini yayikulu RPM kuti achepetse zoletsa zomwe zingalepheretse kugwira ntchito kwa injiniyo. Ngakhale zili choncho, ma geometry turbos osinthika amabweretsa zovuta zowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zolephera.
Turbo yamagetsi - Turbos yothandizira magetsi pa turbine spin pamene injini ikugwira ntchito pa RPM yotsika ndipo imalephera kutulutsa mpweya wokwanira wokwanira wozungulira turbo. Kuphatikizira mota yamagetsi ndi batri yowonjezera, ma e-turbos amabweretsa zovuta komanso kulemera.
Ku SHOUYUAN, tili ndi mzere wathunthu kuti tipange osati ma turbocharger apamwamba kwambiri, komanso magawo a turbo mongakatiriji, gudumu la turbine, gudumu la kompresa, kukonza zida ndi zina zotero kwa zaka zoposa makumi awiri. Monga katswiriturbocharger wopanga ku China, katundu wathu angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa magalimoto osiyanasiyana. Ku SHOUYUAN, timapatsa makasitomala athu zinthu zabwino kwambiri zamtima ndi mzimu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-24-2023