Zolemba zowerengera za Turboc

Mdziko waukulu, cholinga chachikulu ndikusintha kwachuma chamafuta osapereka zopereka zina zilizonse. Mu gawo loyamba, Phunziro la Valuser Cointuser likuwonetsa kuti mwakuwongolera bwino m'magawo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi otheka pamtengo wochepa wa mapu. Kumaliza kuchokera ku zotsatira zitatu zosinthika ndi zovuta zomwe zimasandutsidwa ndi zosokoneza za Van. Zotsatira kuchokera ku malo ogulitsa mpweya ndi mayeso a injini kuwonetsa kuti machitidwe onse amatha kukulitsa compresser mu luso lamphamvu poyendetsa mafuta oyendetsa ndege.

Zovuta zina zimayimiriridwa ndi kufunika kwa kulimba kwambiri, phokoso lotsika la noise ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri ya injini. Chifukwa chake, mapangidwe a compressor nthawi zonse amakhala osaganizira kwambiri, ndimamapu ocheperako, kulemera kochepa kwambiri komwe kumayambitsa ma gerrabic okwera kwambiri motero kumachepetsa chuma. Kuthetsa vuto lalikulu la compreskor kapangidwe kake poyambitsa geometry yosiyanasiyana kungayambitse kuchepetsedwa kuchepetsedwa kwa umwini womwe ndi malo ogulitsa okhudza udindo wokhudza ntchito. Kupatula ma valve oyambiranso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma cursenger pagalimoto, zojambula ndi geometry geometry sanapeze njira zosinthira ngakhale kafukufuku wokulirapo wachitika m'mundawu.

Makina atatu osinthika akhazikitsidwa ndi cholinga chotha kusintha chuma chokwanira poyendetsa mphamvu kwambiri popanda kuwonongeka ponena zamphamvu, peak tourquety kukhazikika. Mu gawo loyamba, zofuna za injini pofotokoza compressor siteji yatengedwa komanso yogwiritsa ntchito compresser yogwira ntchito imadziwika. Mitundu yayikulu yoyendetsera magalimoto otalika imafanana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo pamtundu wambiri ndi misa yotsika. Kutayika kwa aerodynamic chifukwa cha makona ang'ono kwambiri omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha Vaneser amasewera gawo lalikulu mumitundu iyi.

Kuchulidwa

Wobereka, wowalankhulira; Engels, Berthold: VTG Turbochager yopanga dizilo yama dizilo ya dizilo yokhala ndi ntchito yayikulu kwambiri. 8. Dresden, 2002

Boemer, a; Pitttsche-Pieeze, H.-P. ; Kipke, p; Kleuse, r; Nark, B: Zwiopufige ArifFonzponzponzptte Hinen 7,8-lita ya Hochleistangs-rieselmotor.16. Aufedettechnische kontufenz. Dresden, 2011