Kuwerenga zolemba za turbo & kukhazikika kwachilengedwe

Kuyesera kopitilira padziko lonse lapansi kuteteza kusintha kwa chilengedwe komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha kwa dziko. Monga gawo la kuyesayesa uku, kafukufuku amachitidwa pa kuwongolera mphamvu zamagetsi. Kuchulukitsa mphamvu zamagetsi kumatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamafuta ofunikira kuti mupeze mphamvu yofanana, potero kuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa CO2. Monga gawo la kafukufuku wopitilira, dongosolo lomwe limatha kupereka kuzizira, kutentha, ndi kupanga magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito injini ya gasi. Pamene panthawi imodzimodziyo amapereka magetsi omwe amafunidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito. Kuonjezera apo, dongosololi limapangitsa kuti mphamvu zowonjezera zitheke pobwezeretsa kutentha komwe kumachokera ku ndondomeko iliyonse. Dongosololi lili ndi mpope wotenthetsera womwe umapangidwira kuti uzizizira ndi kutenthetsa, komanso jenereta yopangira mphamvu. Malingana ndi zofuna za wogwiritsa ntchito, mphamvu yotentha imapezeka mwa kulumikiza injini ya gasi ku mpope wa kutentha.

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Kusiyana kwamphamvu komwe kumapangidwa panthawi ya decompression kumasintha turbine, ndipo magetsi amapangidwa. Ndi dongosolo lomwe limasintha mphamvu zokakamiza kukhala magetsi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo. Ngakhale izi sizinatchulidwebe ngati mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso ku Korea, ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira mphamvu popanda mpweya wa CO2 popeza imapanga mphamvu zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zotayidwa. Pamene kutentha kwa gasi wachilengedwe kumatsika kwambiri panthawi ya decompression, kutentha kwa gasi woponderezedwa kumafunika kuwonjezereka pang'onopang'ono kusanawonongeke kuti gasi wachilengedwe apereke mwachindunji kwa mabanja, kapena kutembenuza turbine. Mu njira zomwe zilipo, kutentha kwa gasi kumawonjezeka ndi boiler ya gasi. Jenereta ya turbo expander (TEG) imatha kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu mwa kutembenuza mphamvu yowonongeka kukhala magetsi, koma palibe njira yopezera mphamvu ya kutentha kuti athe kubwezera kutentha kwa kutentha panthawi ya decompression.

Buku

Lini, C.; Wu, W.; Wanga, B.; Shahidehpour, M.; Zhang, B. Kudzipereka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa mayunitsi am'badwo ndi malo osinthira kutentha kwa kuphatikiza kutentha ndi machitidwe amagetsi. IEEE Trans. Thandizani. Mphamvu 2020, 11, 1118-1127. [CrossRef]


Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-13-2022

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